3.y.        Use of estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements and the explanatory notes in application of IFRS requires the use by management of estimates and assumptions which affect the values of the assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and the information regarding potential assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet date

The estimates and assumptions used are based on experience and on other factors considered relevant. The actual results could therefore differ from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions are revised periodically and the effects of such revision are reflected in the income statement in the period in which the revision is made if the revision has effect only in that period, or even in subsequent periods if the revision has an effect both on the current financial year and on future years.

The items of the financial statements principally affected by this use of estimates are goodwill, deferred taxes and the fair value of financial instruments, stock options and phantom stock options.

See the specific business areas for further details.